TV Study: TV Programs Tailored to People Living With Dementia

TV Study:
TV Programs Tailored to People Living With Dementia

About

This project explores the use of a TV program that consists of videos tailored to people living with dementia’s needs and interests. This project investigates how this program may be used as a resource improving the quality of life and psychosocial well-being of residents living in long-term care and patients in geriatric acute care that live with mid to late stage memory loss.

This research project is done using the Zinnia TV program.

Study Timeline – The project consists of three phases:

(1) The first phase invites staff in these settings to share their insights working with their clients and explores the potential of designed TV programs supporting their clients and the staff.

(2) The second phase is the implementation of the program with residents/patients.

(3) The third phase evaluates the effectiveness of the TV program. The project is an experiential scientific project using mixed methods.

We are showing TV videos to patients using projectors (photos and other medias from our research sites can be found at the bottom of this page). Interdisciplinary team members are using these projected videos to bring patients a sense of calmness and enjoyment. Videos projected on the walls give patients immersive experiences. The videos include a wide range of topics, such as nature and wildlife, hobbies and interests, babies, and festivals, and are in good quality and audio. We are also in the process of adapting the videos for patients coming from diverse cultural and linguistic backgrounds. For example, we have created videos for patients coming from Cantonese and German-speaking communities. Projectors are head-mounted and thus are safe for patients. Apart from projectors, team members are also showing the videos using different devices for various purposes, such as smart TV for relaxation exercises and tablets for activities for daily living.

Who are we?

Our Knowledge Translation (KT) Journey

Research Frameworks Utilized:

PEIRS: Patient Engagement in Research Scale

PEIRS measures the degree of patient engagement in research to help facilitate meaningful involvement of patient and family partners, ensuring that research affecting patients will take into account the perspective of the patients themselves. Created by Arthritis Research Canada scientists, PEIRS will help guide TV Study to ensure accountability for the patients in this project’s target audience.

CFIR: The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research

Originally published in 1998 with the intention to improve the quality of healthcare for veterans, CFIR was developed by implementation researchers to guide research projects in clinical practice across 5 domains (Process, Individuals involved, Inner setting, Outer setting, Intervention) to identify potential barriers and facilitators for implementations, and structure questions and observations. While qualitative data has always been hard to quantify in research, CFIR is a tool that can be a guide in building a case for or against, for stakeholders, in whether an intervention should be implemented.

Current Findings Using the CFIR Framework

Drinking water with family patner Lily Wong in Cantonese

Drinking water with lab intern Sarah in German

Lunar New Year Greetings in Cantonese with family partner Lily Wong and friend, Barb

Here are some of our impactful stories

We had a resident in long-term care who did not like drinking water to start drinking water, encouraged by Lily’s video.
Patients in the hospital enjoyed watching animal videos and laughed as a group.
A patient at the hospital was sad and feeling lonely, but she was cheered up after watching a video about babies.

Published Papers

This project seeks to answer the following research questions:

How can equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) principles be incorporated into research excellence with industry and community partners? Lessons learned from Canada and Australia on projects with a dementia focus (Read)
Applying Nancy Fraser’s Framework on Three Dimensions of Justice in the Understanding of Justice in the Use of Technology with Older Adults with Moderate to Severe Dementia in Care Setting: Closing the Digital Divine (Read)
Facilitators and barriers to using smart TV among older adults in care setting: A scoping review protocol (Read)
Cultural adaptation in television technology for older adults with dementia in care settings (Read)
Using videos and films with people with major cognitive disorder living in care settings: A scoping review (Read)
The perspectives of Nurses and Healthcare Providers on the use of Television Videos with People with Moderate to Severe Dementia (Read)

Presentations

Photos from our team’s participation in CAG 2023

AGEWELL 2023 Poster: Impact of dementia TV videos: tailored for people living with moderate to severe dementia in care settings

Evaluation of Smart TV videos tailored for people with moderate to severe dementia in care settings

You may click the photo to view the slides as “view only.” Please note this view would not include what was verbally said but not included within the slides itself. Thank you!

Designing for People 2023 Poster: Human-centred TV Videos – Collaborative Research and Design, with a Focus on Assisting People in Care Settings Who Have Dementia